Devolution of power will consolidate Nigeria’s democracy – Prof. Adamolekun

A Professor of Public Administration, Prof. Oladipo Adamolekun has said only devolution can unleash the forces for consolidating democracy and achieving accelerated socioeconomic progress in Nigeria, adding that the alternative to devolution would likely be the death of the federation.

This was part of his speech at the presentation of his book, “Reflections on Governance and Development in Nigeria”.

In the 239-page book, renowned columnist Niyi Akinnaso said Professor Adamolekun delved into issues such as electoral legitimacy, rule of law, civil liberties (to which human rights are central), accountability and transparency (including anti-corruption measures, administrative competence, and development-oriented leadership).

Adamolekun, who served for two decades at the World Bank, warned of the consequences of not having a devolved federation in the country, saying, “The verdict is clear and unambiguous; the quality of governance in Nigeria is poor.”

“A devolved federation is a necessity, not a choice. The devolved federation that Nigeria needs will have [these] characteristics… six federating units (the existing six geo-political zones) instead of the existing 36 states of which only about six are viable; assignment of functions between the central government and the federating units based on the principle of subsidiarity, as contained in the 1963 Constitution; with the imperative of fiscal federalism and the proposed increased functions for subnational governments.

“Adopting and faithfully implementing a devolved federation is critical to keeping Nigeria one; it is a fundamental condition for making our multi-ethnic country work.

“In particular, a devolved federal system is likely to enhance the ability of central and subnational governments to work effectively to deliver goods and services to citizens”, Adamolekun added.