FG warns Nigerians of high-altitude health risks in Addis Ababa after 16 deaths

The federal government has cautioned Nigerians, especially those with pre-existing medical conditions, against the health risks of transiting through Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, citing the city’s high altitude and reports of multiple deaths.

Oluwafemi Adeniyi, spokesperson for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, signed the advisory, which was released on Friday.

In the statement, the government noted that Addis Ababa sits approximately 2,355 metres (7,726 feet) above sea level. The lower atmospheric pressure at that elevation reduces oxygen availability, which can pose serious risks to travellers.

Nigeria’s Diplomatic Mission in the Ethiopian capital has recorded 16 deaths of Nigerians who were transiting through the city this year. The deaths are reportedly linked to health complications associated with high altitude.

“While healthy individuals are generally able to adapt to reduced oxygen levels in high-altitude environments, persons with certain pre-existing medical ailments, particularly cardiovascular and respiratory conditions, may experience increased health risks,” the advisory stated.

The Ministry strongly advised Nigerians with conditions that can be worsened by high altitudes to exercise caution when planning journeys that involve a stop in Addis Ababa and to seek medical guidance beforehand.

Officials emphasised that the advisory is not meant to discourage travel to or transit through the city. “Rather, it aims to ensure that persons who may be medically vulnerable to the physiological effects of high altitudes are adequately informed and encouraged to take necessary precautions,” the statement said.

The federal government said it places a high premium on the health, safety and well-being of Nigerians and urged all travellers to make informed decisions, particularly where existing medical conditions may increase vulnerability.